Yasukuni Shrine was built in 1869 to commemorate those who have died in war. To date, there are approximately 2.5 million souls enshrined here. The large grounds feature a range of different structures, including the main hall, a few tea houses, a perfectly manicured sacred pond garden, the Yushukan Museum built in the early 1880s (full of artifacts including armor, swords, airplanes, canons, etc.) and more.
It’s an understatement to say there’s a lot of controversy surrounding this shrine, as some of those honored here were tried as war criminals by the West. This fact alone is enough to give you pause and render tourists into somewhat uncomfortable observers. But the Japanese are proud of those who fought to protect their country, just as every other nation is of their own. One may not be able to condone or excuse some of the actions of those memorialized here, but also has to remember these lost souls could very well be the ancestors of fellow visitors. It’s best to show respect, reflect and learn.
I highly suggest visiting Yasukuni Shrine and Yushukan if you come to Japan for the incredible architecture and relics on display. As with all national institutions I’ve visited in Japan thus far, it’s a beautifully cared for place with a deep history.
Yasukuni Shrine: https://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/
Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/rdgNTZnriB5EuLgE8